Join us wildlife watching in the canyons of the Kugitang Mountains, one of the last resorts of the Markhor and the Urial sheep. Climb the highest mountain in the country and walk through its breathtaking valleys. Catch a glimpse of the Central Asian Wild Ass, the Kulan, on the 500 m cliffs of Badkhyz Nature Reserve and help us in a Leopard protection programme in Karakala, or come on a flashlight expedition in the Repetek reserve observing some of the more menacing species of the desert - the hairy Tarantulas and giant Monitor Lizards. See the infinite Karakum, the Black Desert, full of tulips and mushrooms in spring while spotting rare eagle species circling along the ridges of the endless Salt marshes of the Kaplankyr Plateau.

The unique valleys and climate in the region of Karakala Nature Reserve are of major importance for some of the last remaining Persian leopards inhabiting it's ridges. The World Wildlife Fund is currently involved in a protection project executed by Turkmenistan's ecological societies. Karakala is renowned for its exceptional botanical collection at the grounds of the research station. There is excellent trekking, climbing and wildlife watching in the captivating canyons and river valleys of the reserve and the nearby Moon Mountains.

Karakala is 5 hours by car from Ashgabat and should be visited on a two to three day trip. With an experienced guide it is also possible to hike across to the meadows of the Nokhur tribe region through the Aidere and Sumbar gorges on a 3-day trek.